4.7 Article

Analytical Eco-Scale for assessing the greenness of analytical procedures

Journal

TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Volume 37, Issue -, Pages 61-72

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2012.03.013

Keywords

Analytical Eco-Scale; Analytical procedure; Eco-Scale; Environment friendly; Green analytical chemistry; Green chemistry metrics; Greenness; Method selection; Penalty point; Twelve principles of green chemistry

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We propose the analytical Eco-Scale as a novel comprehensive approach to evaluating the greenness of analytical methodology. It is based on assigning penalty points to parameters of an analytical process that are not in agreement with the ideal green analysis. This approach compares different parameters and different steps of the analytical process. Traditional green chemistry metrics (e.g., Atom Economy, E-factor and Reaction Mass Efficiency), which were introduced for organic preparations, do not usually fit the purposes of green analytical chemistry. Existing databases for evaluation of green analytical methods refer to known procedures and instruments, and do not encourage new, more environmentally-friendly equivalents. As an alternative to traditional green chemistry metrics, the analytical Eco-Scale can be a good, semi-quantitative tool. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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