4.4 Article

Neutralizing activity and protective immunity to ricin toxin conferred by B subunit (RTB)-specific Fab fragments

Journal

TOXICON
Volume 72, Issue -, Pages 29-34

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2013.04.005

Keywords

Toxin; Neutralizing antibodies; Biodefense; Mouse

Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health [AI097688]
  2. Wadsworth Center's Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases program [T32AI055429]

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SylH3 and 24B11 are murine monoclonal antibodies directed against different epitopes on ricin toxin's binding (RTB) subunit that have been shown to passively protect mice against ricin challenge. Here we report that Fab fragments of SylH3 and 24B11 neutralize ricin in a cell based assay, and in a mouse challenge model as effectively as their respective full length parental IgGs. These data demonstrate that immunity to ricin can occur independent of Fc-mediated clearance. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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