Journal
THIN SOLID FILMS
Volume 518, Issue 24, Pages 7209-7212Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.04.081
Keywords
TiO2 nano-particles; ZnO nano-rod; Dye sensitized solar cells
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Funding
- National Science Council of the Republic of China [NSC 97-2218-E-451-002]
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TiO2 nano-particles with an anchored ZnO nano-rod structure were synthesized using the hydrothermal method to grow ZnO nano-rods and coated TiO2 nano-particles on ZnO nano-rods using the rapid thermal annealing method on ITO conducting glass pre-coated with nano porous TiO2 film. The XRD study showed that there was little difference in crystal composition for various types of TiO2 nano-particles anchored to ZnO nano-rods. The as-prepared architecture was characterized using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Films with TiO2 nano-particles anchored to ZnO nano-rods were used as electrode materials to fabricate dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The best solar energy conversion efficiency of 2.397% was obtained by modified electrode material, under AM 1.5 illumination, achieved up to J(sc) = 15.382 mA/cm(2), V-oc = 0.479 V and fill factor = 32.8%. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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