4.3 Article

BIOMIMIC DESIGN OF MULTI-SCALE FABRIC WITH EFFICIENT HEAT TRANSFER PROPERTY

Journal

THERMAL SCIENCE
Volume 16, Issue 5, Pages 1349-1352

Publisher

VINCA INST NUCLEAR SCI
DOI: 10.2298/TSCI1205349F

Keywords

biomimic; heat transfer; fractal derivative; fabric

Categories

Funding

  1. PAPD
  2. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [10972053]
  4. Natural Science Funds of Tianjin [12JCQNJC01500]
  5. Subject of Science and Technology Development Fund at Universities in Tianjin [20110317]
  6. Natural Science Funds of Zhejiang Province [2012C21039]

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Wool fiber has a complex hierarchic structure. The multi-scale fibrils are assembled to form a tree-like channel net in wool fiber, providing an efficient heat transfer property. The optimal inner configuration of wool fiber can also be invited to biomimic design of textile fabrics to improve the thermal comfort of cloth. A heat transfer model of biomimic multi-scale fabric using the fractal derivative is established. Theoretical analysis indicates that the heat flux efficiency in the biomimic fabric can be 2 orders of magnitude comparing with that of the continuous medium.

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