4.4 Article

Three new Lycopodium alkaloids from Huperzia carinata and Huperzia squarrosa

Journal

TETRAHEDRON
Volume 70, Issue 43, Pages 8017-8022

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.08.042

Keywords

Huperziaceae; Huperzia carinata; Huperzia squarrosa; Lycopodium alkaloid; Acetylcholine esterase

Funding

  1. Thailand Research Fund [BRU5680005]
  2. Royal Project Foundation [3040 A013]

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Eleven Lycopodium alkaloids with lycodine-type, lycopodine-type, and fawcettimine-related skeletons were isolated from the whole plants of Huperzia carinata (Desv. Ex. Poir.) Trevis and Huperzia squarrosa (G. Forst) Trevis (Huperziaceae). Among them, 8,15-dihydrohuperzine A (2), lycocarinatine A (3), and lycoposerramine U N-oxide (11) are new compounds. The structures of these new alkaloids were elucidated on the basis of 2D NMR correlations. Some of these isolated alkaloids were assayed for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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