Synthesis of solid state fluorescent quino[2,3-b]carbazoles via copper(II) triflate-catalyzed heteroannulation: application to detection of TNT

New analogues of solid state fluorescent quino[2,3-b]carbazoles have been synthesized from heteroannulation of quinoline alkynylaldehyde and indole. Their preliminary photophysical properties are studied and application as chemosensory material for detection of trinitrotoluene is explored. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.