Journal
SYNTHETIC METALS
Volume 161, Issue 5-6, Pages 373-378Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2010.12.009
Keywords
Electrochemical capacitor; Polypyrrole; Carbon nanotubes
Funding
- National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2007CB209703]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [20633040, 20873064]
- Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province [2010M001]
- Central Colleges, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics [NS2010154]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
A novel and facile non-covalent process was applied to sulfonate multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWC-NTs) with a high -SO3H loading carbonaceous (C-SO3H). Then the sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole nanocomposite (MWCNTs/C-SO3H/PPy) was synthesized by the in situ chemical polymerization of pyrrole on the non-covalent sulfonated MWCNTs (MWCNTs/C-SO3H) using ammonium persulfate as oxidant at low-temperature. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra confirm the modification of MWCNTs and an existence of interaction between the -SO3H group of the modified MWCNTs and the N-H group of PPy. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), FT-IR and ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectra show that uniform PPy layer coated on the side-wall of MWCNTs/C-SO3H. The electrochemical properties of the MWCNTs/C-SO3H/PPy composite were studied by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge test. The composite possesses good rate response and stable specific capacitance, the specific capacitance loss is only 3% even after the 1000 cycles. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available