4.5 Article

Synthesis and antibacterial performance of size-tunable silver nanoparticles with electrospun nanofiber composites

Journal

SYNTHETIC METALS
Volume 161, Issue 19-20, Pages 2124-2128

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2011.08.013

Keywords

Antibacterial activity; beta-Cyclodextrin; Silver; Electrospinning; Nanofiber composite

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
  2. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) [2011-0005890, K20901001725-10E0100-09700]
  3. National Research Foundation of Korea [2010-0003266] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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A simple one-step method using by P-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) solution was used for preparing electrospun nanofiber (NF) composites containing silver nanoparticles by electrospinning. The beta-CD acted as a stabilizing and reducing agent for the formation of silver nanoparticles. In addition, the average size of the silver nanoparticles could be tuned by changing the concentration of beta-CD. The surface and pore properties were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy (XPS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) measurements. The antimicrobial activities of NFs containing silver nanoparticles (Ag/NFs) against Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis) were evaluated by optical density testing. (C) 2011 Elsevier By. All rights reserved.

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