Journal
SURFACE REVIEW AND LETTERS
Volume 20, Issue 6, Pages -Publisher
WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X13300050
Keywords
Capacitive deionization; carbon-based materials; adsorption models
Categories
Funding
- National Key Technology R&D Programs from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011BAB05B01, 2011BAB05B04]
- Ministry of Environmental Protection of China [201009013]
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Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a recently developed electrosorption technology for deionization using porous electrodes. The electrode materials play an important role in the efficiency. This paper highlights the current research status of carbon-based materials as the electrode and the adsorption models in the CDI. It includes the types and performances of carbon-based materials and the main influencing factors of the desalination characteristics. Also, operating parameters such as charging voltage, flow rate, concentration of feed solution, treating time and temperature are summarized.
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