Investigation of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) coatings on a Zr-2 5Nb alloy using high temperature/pressure autoclave and tribological tests

A Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) process was used to produce thin oxide coatings on a Zr-2 5 wt% Nb alloy Effects of current density on surface morphologies and wear properties of PEO coatings were investigated and compared to the uncoated substrate and a commercially used black oxide coating Corrosion properties at ambient and high temperature/pressure conditions were studied using potentio-dynamic polarization tests and autoclave tests respectively Up to 30-day autoclave experiments were carried out in an aqueous condition of 300 C and 10 MPa in 005 M LION solutions It was found that most of the micro pores which were produced during the PEO treatment were closed after the autoclave experiments PEO coatings had larger weight gains in the first 10 exposure days than the black oxide coating However after 10 days the corrosion rate of black oxide coating accelerated and exhibited a similar weight gain to PEO coatings after 30 days PEO coatings prepared at low current densities had lower weight gains Although the black oxide coating exhibited a good corrosion resistance it had a much lower wear resistance than the PEO coatings Compared with the uncoated substrate all PEG coatings had a higher corrosion resistance lower weight gain during autoclave tests and better wear resistance (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved