Journal
SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND ION EXCHANGE
Volume 29, Issue 1, Pages 49-71Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/07366299.2011.539120
Keywords
Acetohydroxamic acid; neptunium; Advanced Purex; distribution ratio; model
Categories
Funding
- BNFL plc
- Sellafield Ltd.
- Nuclear Decommissioning Authority
- National Nuclear Laboratory
- European Framework Project EUROPART [F16W-CT-2003-508854]
- European Framework Project ACSEPT [FP7-CP-2007-211 267]
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Formo- and aceto-hydroxamic acids are very effective reagents for stripping tetravalent actinide ions from a tri-butyl phosphate phase into nitric acid. A model describing the partitioning of actinide (IV) ions has been derived accounting for reactions in the aqueous and solvent phases, including complex formation with nitrate and hydroxamate ions. Predicted distribution ratios for Np(IV) are compared with experimental data in the presence of aceto-hydroxamate ions. Additionally, a value of 0.473 (+/- 0.004) kgmol-1 for the Np(IV) ion interaction coefficient with nitrate ions (epsilon Np4+-NO3-) was determined.
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