4.7 Article

A facile electrochemical sensor based on reduced graphene oxide and Au nanoplates modified glassy carbon electrode for simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 204, Issue -, Pages 302-309

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2014.07.077

Keywords

Gold nanoparticles; Graphene; Simultaneous determination; Ascorbic acid; Dopamine; Uric acid

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51373111, 51073114, 20933007]
  2. Suzhou Nano-project [ZXG2012022]
  3. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
  4. Academic Award for Young Graduate Scholar of Soochow University
  5. Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Materials and Devices [XJYS0901-2010-01]

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facile Au nanoplates and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was fabricated via a simple electrochemical method, denoted as Au/RGO/GCE. The Au/RGO/GCE electrode was used for the simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA). The modified electrodes fabricated by different methods presented different morphologies and performances for determination of AA, DA, and UA. Three well-defined voltammetric peaks along with remarkable increasing electrooxidation currents were obtained on the Au/RGO/GCE with needle-like Au nanoplates in differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) measurements. It was found that there are linear relationships between the peak currents and the concentrations in the range of 2.4 x 10(-4) to 1.5 x 10(-3) M (AA), 6.8 x 10(-6) to 4.1 x 10(-5) M (DA), and 8.8 x 10(-6) to 5.3 x 10(-5) M (UA), and the limits of simultaneous determination(based on S/N = 3) are 5.1 x 10(-5) M, 1.4 x 10(-6) M, and 1.8 x 10(-6)M for AA, DA and UA, respectively. Additionally, the Au/RGO/GCE electrode presented well anti-interference ability, stability and reproducibility. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

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