4.7 Article

A novel sensing mechanism for resistive gas sensors based on layered reduced graphene oxide thin films at room temperature

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 203, Issue -, Pages 135-142

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2014.06.105

Keywords

Reduced graphene oxide; Hybrid sensing mechanism; Interdigital electrodes; Gas sensor; Room temperature

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61176006, 61101031]
  2. Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20120185110012]

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In order to investigate the gas sensing mechanism of chemiresistors based on reduced graphene oxide (RGO), layered reduced graphene oxide was airbrushed onto interdigital electrodes (IDEs). Sensitive performances of all sensors with RGO sensitive films at room temperature were studied. Results showed that the total flow rate had a significant effect on the initial electric resistance of all sensors and their sensing responses to target gases as well. Besides, sensors with different quantities of deposited RGO solution were utilized to study the relationship among film thickness, sensing response and sensitivity. It was found that appropriate quantity of deposited RGO solution was critical for sensors' sensing response and sensitivity. Furthermore, a hybrid sensing mechanism including intra-sheet semiconducting characteristics and inter-sheet distance variation was proposed to explain some interesting phenomena. The proposed sensing mechanism can potentially enrich the applicable transduction mechanisms. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

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