4.7 Article

Ethanol monitoring by ZnFe2O4 thin film obtained by spray pyrolysis

Journal

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 176, Issue -, Pages 330-334

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2012.09.061

Keywords

Zinc ferrite; Gas sensor; Thin film; Spray pyrolysis

Funding

  1. European Social Fund within the project of Support for the implementation of doctoral studies at Riga Technical University

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The results presented in this paper were focused on the easy development of cheap, sensitive and integrable spinel zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) thin film gas sensors for the detection of ethanol. ZnFe2O4 layers of about 450 nm thick were deposited by spray pyrolysis technique. The resulting films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Analysis confirmed the formation of monophasic spinel structured thin films with flat surface and dense microstructure consisting of nanosized grains. The sensor detects ethanol concentrations as low as 1 ppm and shows comparably fast behaviour of response and recovery. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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