Journal
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Volume 171, Issue -, Pages 1087-1094Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2012.06.038
Keywords
Isocarbophos; Molecularly imprinted polymer; o-Phenylenediamine; Gallic acid; m-Aminobenzoic acid
Funding
- Hunan Technology Department Foundation, China [2010FJ3020]
- Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province [10JJ3024]
- Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate, China [CX2010B378]
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In this paper, a novel electrochemical sensor with sensitive and selective binding sites for isocarbophos (ICP) detection is reported, which is based on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with molecularly imprinted terpolymer of poly(o-phenylenediamine-co-gallic acid-co-m-aminobenzoic acid) (p(PD-GA-ABA)) templated with ICP. The surface feature of the p(PD-GA-ABA) modified GCE (MIP/GCE) was characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Several important parameters controlling the performance of the MIP/GCE were investigated and optimized. Under optimal conditions, the changes in DPV peak currents of the redox probe, hexacyanoferrate, were linear to ICP concentrations in the range from 7.50 x 10(-8) to 5.00 x 10(-5) M and 5.00 x 10(-5) to 1.00 x 10(-4) M, with the detection limit of 2.01 x 10(-8) M (S/N = 3). The method was applied successfully to determine ICP in cabbage and cowpea samples with satisfactory precision (2.30-5.28% of RSD) and acceptable recoveries (95.5-110.0%), demonstrating a promising feature for applying the MIP sensor to the measurement of ICP in real samples. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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