4.7 Article

Influence of ultrasonic spot welding on microstructure in a magnesium alloy

Journal

SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
Volume 65, Issue 10, Pages 911-914

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.08.009

Keywords

Welding; Magnesium; Dynamic recrystallization; Strain rate; Hall-Petch effect

Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
  2. Premier's Research Excellence Award (PREA)
  3. NSERC
  4. AUTO21 Network of Centers of Excellence

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Ultrasonic spot welding was carried out on 2-mm-thick sheets of magnesium alloy. A relationship between the dynamic recrystallized grain size and the Zener-Hollomon parameter was established. The energy level, strain rate and peak temperature played key roles in controlling the grain size of the ultrasonic spot-welded samples. A Hall-Petch-type relationship was established, and microhardness tests showed that the hardness decreased with increasing energy input, owing to increasing grain sizes. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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