Journal
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS
Volume 83, Issue 4, Pages 1405-1466Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1405
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Funding
- Spanish MEC [FIS2007-066711-C02-02]
- US Office of Naval Research [N000140910966]
- National Science Foundation [OCI-0904597]
- Swiss National Science Foundation under MaNEP
- Swiss National Science Foundation under Division II
- Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC)
- Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr [0904597] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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The physics of one-dimensional interacting bosonic systems is reviewed. Beginning with results from exactly solvable models and computational approaches, the concept of bosonic Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids relevant for one-dimensional Bose fluids is introduced, and compared with Bose-Einstein condensates existing in dimensions higher than one. The effects of various perturbations on the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid state are discussed as well as extensions to multicomponent and out of equilibrium situations. Finally, the experimental systems that can be described in terms of models of interacting bosons in one dimension are discussed.
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