Journal
REVIEWS IN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Volume 29, Issue 4, Pages 189-203Publisher
WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1515/revce-2013-0005
Keywords
mediator; microbial fuel cell; microorganism; renewable energy; source inoculum; wastewater treatment
Categories
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are an emerging technology that has gained considerable attention in the recent years because they provide new opportunities for sustainable production of energy from a wide range of soluble complex organic wastes and renewable biomass. The driving force for research in this field has been the apprehension over the energy climate crisis and environment pollution. MFCs are bioreactors that can convert the chemical energy present in organic compounds into electrical energy. Presently, the literature shows that current and power yields are relatively low, but improvements in the technology can enhance these parameters as well as the efficiency of these cells. Sediment MFCs in powering low-powered electronic monitoring devices is one of the practical uses of MFCs. Additionally, MFCs can be used in implantable medical devices and wastewater treatment plants. This review discusses the factors governing the performance of these cells and the maximum power density that can be obtained using various combinations of substrates and microorganisms.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available