Journal
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
Volume 33, Issue -, Pages 102-109Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.069
Keywords
Forecasting; Building energy consumption; Artificial Neural Networks; GMDH; LSSVM
Funding
- Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia through Research University Grant (GUP) [vot 00G18]
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The rapid development of human population, buildings and technology application currently has caused electric consumption to grow rapidly. Therefore, efficient energy management and forecasting energy consumption for buildings are important in decision-making for effective energy saving and development in particular places. This paper reviews the building electrical energy forecasting method using artificial intelligence (AI) methods such as support vector machine (SVM) and artificial neural networks (ANN). Both methods are widely used in the field of forecasting and their aim on finding the most accurate approach is ever continuing. Besides the already existing single method of forecasting, the hybridization of the two forecasting methods has the potential to be applied for more accurate results. Further research works are currently ongoing, regarding the potential of hybrid method of Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH) and Least Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM), or known as GLSSVM, to forecast building electrical energy consumption. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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