4.8 Review

Current status and potentials of enhanced geothermal system in China: A review

Journal

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
Volume 33, Issue -, Pages 214-223

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.074

Keywords

Enhanced geothermal system; China; Renewable energy; Geothermal gradient; Potential assessment

Funding

  1. scientific research foundation for the National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB026104]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2013JBM059]
  3. Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (PCSIRT) [IRT1029]

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This research focuses on the enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) potential in China and related technology, especially induced microseismicity and carbon storage combination. Hydraulic fracturing mechanisms applied in EGS were compared with similar fracturing mechanisms for shale gas. Besides, geothermal gradient in China was mapped based on the most recent heat flow values with interpolation method. The development history of geothermal plants in China was comprehensively reviewed through case studies. This paper revealed that the geothermal measuring wells in China were too shallow and too few to offer an accurate estimation. A coming work should aim at heat flow survey in deep layer, induced microseismicity mechanisms, and economically feasible scope in China. These problems will strengthen practical understanding and facilitate extensive application of EGS in China. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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