Journal
REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS
Volume 113, Issue 2, Pages 407-416Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11144-014-0760-9
Keywords
S2O82-/x wt% Ce-Al-Fe-O; Solid acid synthesis; Characterization; Catalytic properties
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Funding
- NSFC [21203170]
- ERCNGME [CUGNGM 20133]
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A series of S2O8 (2-)/x wt% Ce-Al-Fe-O solid acid catalysts were prepared by the sol-gel method. Their catalytic performances for the synthesis of n-butyl acetate from acetic acid and n-butanol were investigated. The catalytic properties and crystalline phases of S2O8 (2-)/x wt% Ce-Al-Fe-O solid acid catalysts were characterized by XRD, IR, TG/DSC and SEM techniques. Experimental results showed that S2O8 (2-)/10 wt% Ce-Al-Fe-O solid acid catalyst exhibited the highest catalytic activity with 99.90 % esterification efficiency of acetic acid. Moreover, the S2O8 (2-)/10 wt% Ce-Al-Fe-O solid acid catalyst showed excellent stability with no obvious change in catalytic activity even after being used repeatedly for eight times.
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