4.2 Article

A test of Sporormiella representation as a predictor of megaherbivore presence and abundance

Journal

QUATERNARY RESEARCH
Volume 71, Issue 3, Pages 490-496

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.yqres.2009.01.010

Keywords

Sporormiella; Coprophilous; Grazed; Lacustrine; Megaherbivore; Ungrazed; Florida

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [DGE 0440529, 0638702]
  2. Division Of Graduate Education
  3. Direct For Education and Human Resources [0638702] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Spores of the dung fungus Sporormiella have been suggested to indicate the presence, perhaps also the abundance of past megaherbivore Populations. Nonetheless, basic studies demonstrating a Correlation between Sporormiella concentration in lacustrine sediments and modern herbivore abundance are lacking. This study of Sporormiella representation in grazed and unglazed landscapes provides supporting evidence far the application of Sporormiella as an indicator of megaherbivore presence and abundance in ancient landscapes. However, Sporormiella representation is spatially sensitive to the distance from the dung Source. fit lakes where Sporormiella are abundant in shoreline sediments, they decline sharply with increasing distance front the lake edge. Although this Study provides Supporting evidence for the application of Sporormiella as a proxy for herbivore presence and abundance, independent proxies should be applied in conjunction with Sporormiella to control for changes in lake size. (c) 2009 University of Washington. All Fights reserved.

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