4.7 Article

Quantum information transmission

Journal

QUANTUM INFORMATION PROCESSING
Volume 12, Issue 2, Pages 899-906

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11128-012-0435-2

Keywords

Quantum information transmission; Quantum correlation; Quantum entanglement

Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2011CB922203]
  2. RGC [HKBU202910]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [10804042, 10904048]
  4. Foundational Questions Institute
  5. US National Science Foundation
  6. Division Of Physics
  7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [0968895] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We present a scheme of quantum information transmission, which transmits the quantum information contained in a single qubit via the quantum correlation shared by two parties (a two-qubit channel), whose quantum discord is non-zero. We demonstrate that quantum correlation, which may have no entanglement, is sufficient to transmit the information needed to reconstruct a quantum state. When the correlation matrix of the two-qubit channel is of full rank (rank three), the information of the qubit (in either a mixed state or a pure state) can be transmitted. The quantum discord of a channel with rank larger than or equal to three is always non-zero. Therefore, non-zero quantum discord is also necessary for our quantum information transmission protocol. The scheme may be useful in remote state tomography and remote state preparation.

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