4.3 Article

Terminology for reversible-deactivation radical polymerization previously called controlled radical or living radical polymerization (IUPAC Recommendations 2010)

Journal

PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY
Volume 82, Issue 2, Pages 483-491

Publisher

WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1351/PAC-REP-08-04-03

Keywords

active-dormant equilibria; aminoxyl-mediated; AMRP; atom transfer; ATRP; chain polymerization; degenerative transfer; DTRP; controlled; IUPAC Polymer Division; living; nitroxide-mediated; NMRP; radical; RAFT; reversible-deactivation; reversible-addition-fragmentation chain transfer

Funding

  1. IUPAC Polymer Division, Subcommittee on Polymer Terminology

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This document defines terms related to modern methods of radical polymerization, in which certain additives react reversibly with the radicals, thus enabling the reactions to take on much of the character of living polymerizations, even though some termination inevitably takes place. In recent technical literature, these reactions have often been loosely referred to as, inter alia, controlled, controlled/living, or living polymerizations. The use of these terms is discouraged. The use of controlled is permitted as long as the type of control is defined at its first occurrence, but the full name that is recommended for these polymerizations is reversible-deactivation radical polymerization.

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