4.1 Article

Hard X-Ray Properties of the Merging Cluster Abell 3667 as Observed with Suzaku

Journal

PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
Volume 61, Issue 2, Pages 339-355

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/61.2.339

Keywords

galaxies: clusters: individual (Abell 3667); galaxies: magnetic fields; radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; X-rays: galaxies

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Wide-band Suzaku data oil the merging Cluster Abell 3667 were examined for hard X-ray emission in excess to the known thermal component. Suzaku detected X-ray signals in a wide energy band from 0.5 to 40 keV. The hard X-ray (> 10 keV) flux observed by the HXD around the cluster center cannot be explained by a simple extension of the thermal emission with an average temperature of similar to 7 keV. The emission is most likely to be from a very hot (kT > 13.2 keV) thermal component around the cluster center, produced via a strong heating process in a merger. In the north-west radio relic, no signature of non-thermal emission was observed. Using the HXD, the overall upper-limit flux within a 34' x 34' field-of-view around the relic was derived to be 5.3 x 10(-12) erg s(-1) cm(-2) ill the 10-40 keV band, after Subtracting the ICM contribution estimated using the XIS or the XMM-Newton spectra. Directly oil the relic region, the upper limit is further tightened by the XIS data to be less than 7.3 x 10(-13) erg s(-1) cm(-2) when converted into the 10-40 keV band. The latter value suggest that the average magnetic field within the relic is higher than 1.6 mu G. The non-thermal pressure due to magnetic fields and relativistic electrons may be as large as similar to 20% of the thermal pressure in the region.

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