4.4 Article

Synthesis of Poly(3,3-Bis-Azidomethyl Oxetane) via Direct Azidation of Poly(3,3-Bis-Bromo Oxetane)

Journal

PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS
Volume 35, Issue 5, Pages 423-424

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/prep.201000046

Keywords

Azidation; Poly(3,3-Bis-Azidomethyl Oxetane); Poly(3,3-Bis-Bromo Oxetane); Energetic Binder

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In order to avoid using highly unstable and sensitive monomer 3,3-bis-azidomethyl oxetane, poly(3,3-bis-azidomethyl oxetane) (PBAMO) was successfully synthesized via azidation of poly(3,3-bis-bromo oxetane) (PBBrMO) in the aprotic and polar solvent cyclohexanone in the presence of a catalyst. It was found that the azidation proceeded very fast and almost completed in 6 h when the reaction temperature was up to 115 degrees C. PBAMO was characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H NMR), and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance ((13)C NMR).

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