4.4 Article

Metal Mobilization and Zinc-Rich Circumneutral Mine Drainage from the Abandoned Mining Area of Osor (Girona, NE Spain)

Journal

MINE WATER AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Volume 34, Issue 3, Pages 329-342

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s10230-015-0344-6

Keywords

Mine wastes; Leaching; Soils; Tailings; Geochemical modeling; Bioaccumulation

Funding

  1. Consolidated Research Group on Economic and Environmental Geology and Hydrology at the University of Barcelona (UB)
  2. Catalan Agency for the Administration of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) [SGR2005]

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Contaminated soil and mine wastes in Spain's abandoned Osor mining area contain Cd, Co, Pb, Zn, As, Ba, and Sb at levels that exceed Catalonia's regulatory limits for soils of industrial use. Mine water from the Coral adit, which is the main dewatering system in the Osor area, has circumneutral pH from carbonate and silicate dissolution, and high concentrations of Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn. Geochemical modeling showed that smithsonite and hydrozincite were possible solid phases for Zn. The Coral adit is the main source of contaminants to Osor Creek, especially Zn and SO (4) (-2) .

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