Journal
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
Volume 48, Issue 12, Pages 2426-2431Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/pen.21198
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [20776136]
- Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China [HZ2007-KF07]
- Open Fund of Henan Key Laboratory of Preventing and Curing on Coal Mine Gas & Fire of Hennan Polytechnic University [HKLGF200701]
- Key Project of National Science Research of Anhui Colleges [KJ2008A070]
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Co-microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate and dipentaerythritol [M(A&D)] was prepared using a melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resin by in situ polymerization method, and characterized by XPS. The co-microencapsulation of ammonium polyphosphate and dipentaerythritol (DPER) leads to a great improvement in water solubility of the additives. The flame retardant effect of M(A&D) in polypropylene (PP) is evaluated using limiting oxygen index (LOI) and UL 94 test, and the water resistance of the PP/M(A&D) composites is also studied. The flame retardant properties and water resistance of the PP/M(A&D) composites are much better than the ones of the PP/APP/DPER composites. Moreover, the thermal stability of the PP/M(A&D) composites is improved compared with the PP/APP/DPER composites. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 48:2426-2431, 2008. (C) 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers
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