4.7 Article

Thermal degradation behaviour of a nearly alternating copolymer of vinylidene cyanide with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate

Journal

POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
Volume 96, Issue 2, Pages 204-211

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.11.016

Keywords

Vinylidene cyanide; Fluorinated copolymer; Pyrolysis GC-MS; Thermal degradation kinetics

Funding

  1. University of Pisa
  2. Inter-governmental Scientific and Technological Collaboration Program [18]

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The thermal decomposition under non-oxidative conditions of a copolymer of vinylidene cyanide (VCN) and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate (MATRIF) was investigated by thermogravimetry (TG) and Pyrolysis-GC-MS. The type and composition of the pyrolytic products and the shape of the TG curve indicate that both the main thermal degradation process, with onset at 368 degrees C, and a minor weight loss at around 222 degrees C are mainly associated with random main-chain scission. The kinetic parameters were determined by means of dynamic and, in the case of the main degradation stage, also isothermal methods. The results obtained from the dynamic methods (Friedman, Flynn-Wall-Ozawa, and Kissinger, respectively) are in good agreement with those obtained from isothermal TG data. The activation energy was in the 177-213 kJ/mol range for the first stage, and 224-295 kJ/mol for the second stage, the highest respective values being determined from the kinetic analysis according to the Kissinger method. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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