4.5 Article

Effect of PP-g-MAH compatibilizer content in polypropylene/nylon-6 blends

Journal

POLYMER BULLETIN
Volume 63, Issue 1, Pages 147-157

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00289-009-0074-7

Keywords

Polypropylene; Nylon 6; Compatiblization; PP-g-MAH; Mechanical properties

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A method commonly used to induce compatibility between polyamides and polyolefins is by chemical modification of the polyolefins. This concept has been employed to produce compatibilized blend of nylon 6 (N6) and polypropylene copolymer (PPCP) by adding maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (PP-g-MAH) as a third component. The blends of N6, PPCP and PP-g-MAH were prepared using a twin screw extruder. TEM of the blends revealed better dispersion and reduction in the size of the dispersed phase. In case of N6 rich blends, about 25% increase in tensile strength was observed with just three phb of PP-g-MAH. The maximum impact strength and flexural modulus were observed at around 30% PPCP. The incorporation of PP-g-MAH increased the flexural modulus of N6/PPCP blends significantly.

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