4.6 Article

The Mitochondrial Genome of the Venomous Cone Snail Conus consors

Journal

PLOS ONE
Volume 7, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051528

Keywords

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Funding

  1. European Commission [037592]
  2. Estonian Ministry of Education and Research [SF0180026s09]
  3. European Union European Regional Development Fund through the Estonian Centre of Excellence in Genomics
  4. German Network for Mitochondrial Disorders mitoNET of the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung [01GM1113B]

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Cone snails are venomous predatory marine neogastropods that belong to the species-rich superfamily of the Conoidea. So far, the mitochondrial genomes of two cone snail species (Conus textile and Conus borgesi) have been described, and these feed on snails and worms, respectively. Here, we report the mitochondrial genome sequence of the fish-hunting cone snail Conus consors and describe a novel putative control region (CR) which seems to be absent in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of other cone snail species. This possible CR spans about 700 base pairs (bp) and is located between the genes encoding the transfer RNA for phenylalanine (tRNA-Phe, trnF) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit III (cox3). The novel putative CR contains several sequence motifs that suggest a role in mitochondrial replication and transcription.

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