4.5 Article

Ocean bacteria: performance on CODCr and NH4+-N removal in landfill leachate treatment

Journal

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 71, Issue 6, Pages 817-822

Publisher

IWA PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2015.004

Keywords

COD removal; landfill leachate; NH4+-N removal; ocean bacteria; volt-ampere characteristics curve

Funding

  1. China Ocean Mineral Resource RD Association [DY125-15-T-08]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21176242, 21176026]
  3. National High Technology Research & Development Program (863 program) of China [2012AA062401]

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An experiment was carried out to investigate the performance of mixed ocean bacteria, isolated from the ocean sediment, on landfill leachate treatment. In this treatment, ocean bacteria were the only constituent added to remove organics and NH4+-N. Given their considerable influence on wastewater purification, factors such as inoculum, initial pH, processing time and oxygen condition, were directly involved in this research. As indicated by laboratory test results, chemical oxygen demand (CODCr) and NH4+-N removal could reach 94.45% and 67.87%, respectively, after 3 days of treatment, in conditions of natural pH 6.3 and with the application of oxygen. The volt-ampere characteristics of the bacteria solution verified the redox-active ability of the bacteria in landfill leachate treatment.

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