4.4 Article

Nonlinear acoustic waves in nonthermal plasmas with negative and positive dust

Journal

PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
Volume 16, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3059411

Keywords

dusty plasmas; plasma ion acoustic waves; plasma nonlinear waves; plasma solitons

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Using a Sagdeev pseudopotential formalism where nonlinear structures are stationary in a co-moving frame, large dust-acoustic solitary waves and double layers have been studied in plasmas with negative and positive cold dust, in the presence of nonthermal electrons and ions. This has been done in a systematic way, to delimit the compositional parameter space in which such modes can be found. The existence domain of negative/positive solitary waves is limited by infinite compression of the negative/positive dust or by the occurrence of negative/positive double layers. These double layers require a sufficient nonthermality of the electrons/ions and the presence of enough positive/negative dust. There are parameter ranges where both negative and positive solitary structures coexist, sometimes both of the solitary wave type, sometimes one a solitary wave and the other a double layer. Typical Sagdeev pseudopotentials and solitary wave profiles have been presented.

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