Journal
WATER INTERNATIONAL
Volume 40, Issue 7, Pages 1004-1020Publisher
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/02508060.2015.1099192
Keywords
Koshi River basin; WEAP; water demand; hydropower; Nepal; Bihar; India
Categories
Funding
- Australian Government through the Sustainable Development Investment Portfolio for South Asia
- CSIRO
- CGIAR research program on Water, Land and Ecosystems
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The water resources of the Koshi Basin (87,311km(2)) are largely untapped, and while proposals for their development exist, their impacts on current and future water demand are not quantified. The current study is the first to evaluate the impacts of 11 proposed development projects for hydropower generation and water storage. We find that 29,733 GWh of hydropower could be generated annually and 8382 million m(3) of water could be stored. This could satisfy unmet demand in the current (660 million m(3)) basin situation and in future scenarios - i.e. population, agricultural and industrial growth - that are projected to have 920, 970 and 1003 million m(3) of unmet demand, respectively, by 2050.
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