4.7 Article

Evidence for the spin-0 nature of the Higgs boson using ATLAS data

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 726, Issue 1-3, Pages 120-144

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.08.026

Keywords

Higgs boson; Spin; Parity

Funding

  1. ANPCyT, Argentina
  2. YerPhl, Armenia
  3. ARC, Australia
  4. BMWF
  5. FWF, Austria
  6. ANAS, Azerbaijan
  7. SSTC, Belarus
  8. CNPq
  9. FAPESP, Brazil
  10. NSERC
  11. NRC
  12. CFI, Canada
  13. CERN
  14. CONICYT, Chile
  15. CAS
  16. MOST
  17. NSFC, China
  18. COLCIENCIAS, Colombia
  19. MSMT CR
  20. MPO CR
  21. VSC CR, Czech Republic
  22. DNRF
  23. DNSRC
  24. Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark
  25. EPLANET
  26. ERC
  27. NSRF
  28. European Union
  29. IN2P3-CNRS
  30. CEA-DSM/IRFU, France
  31. GNSF, Georgia
  32. BMBF
  33. DFG
  34. HGF
  35. MPG
  36. AvH Foundation, Germany
  37. GSRT
  38. NSRF, Greece
  39. ISF
  40. MINERVA
  41. GIF
  42. DIP
  43. Benoziyo Center, Israel
  44. INFN, Italy
  45. MEXT
  46. JSPS, Japan
  47. CNRST, Morocco
  48. FOM
  49. NWO, Netherlands
  50. BRF
  51. RCN, Norway
  52. MNiSW, Poland
  53. GRICES
  54. FCT, Portugal
  55. MERYS (MECTS), Romania
  56. MES of Russia
  57. ROSATOM, Russian Federation
  58. JINR
  59. MSTD, Serbia
  60. MSSR, Slovakia
  61. ARRS
  62. MIZS, Slovenia
  63. DST/NRF, South Africa
  64. MICINN, Spain
  65. SRC
  66. Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden
  67. SER
  68. SNSF
  69. Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland
  70. NSC, Taiwan
  71. TAEK, Turkey
  72. STFC
  73. Royal Society
  74. Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom
  75. DOE
  76. NSF, United States of America
  77. STFC [ST/K001337/1, ST/H00100X/1, ST/G502320/1, ST/L003112/1, ST/J004936/1, ST/L001144/1, ST/I003517/1, ST/H00100X/2, PP/E000347/1, ST/K50208X/1, ST/L00335X/1, ST/I005811/1, ST/H001042/1, ST/K000659/1, PP/E000355/1, ST/J004928/1, ST/K003658/1, ST/J004804/1, PP/E000487/1, ST/I006080/1, ST/L001004/1, ST/L001195/1, ST/F00754X/1, ST/H001093/1, ST/K003496/1, ST/K501840/1, ST/K000640/1, ST/I003142/1, ST/M000753/1, ST/F007418/1, PP/E002757/1, ST/H00095X/1, ST/K000705/1, ST/K000039/1, ST/J501074/1, ST/J500641/1, ST/I000119/1, ST/K00140X/1, ST/F007337/1, ST/H001042/2, ST/J004944/1, ST/L003325/1, ST/K003895/1, PP/E003699/2, ST/L00352X/1, ST/J005568/1, ST/M000761/1, ST/J005576/1, ST/H001069/2, ST/J004979/1, ST/K000713/1, ST/M000664/1, ST/L006111/1, ST/K000195/1, ST/L000970/1, ST/K001361/1, ST/H00095X/2, ST/I005803/1, ST/J005460/1, PP/E003087/1, ST/I000186/1, ST/K001388/1, ST/J002798/1, ST/K001329/1, ST/M001431/1, ST/I505756/1, ST/K003437/1, ST/I003533/1, ST/H001093/2, ST/K001248/1, ST/J005541/1, ST/K00073X/1, ST/K00137X/1, ST/M001512/1, PP/E003699/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  78. ICREA Funding Source: Custom
  79. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [24104504, 25800146, 24684016, 23340070, 12J05741] Funding Source: KAKEN
  80. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  81. Division Of Physics [1119200, 1206092] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  82. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/I005811/1, ST/L003325/1, PP/E000347/1, ST/K001361/1 LHCb Upgrades, ST/L003112/1, ST/L00352X/1, ST/H001042/1, ST/H001042/2, ST/H001093/1, ST/K001361/1, ST/K501840/1, ST/K001337/1, ST/K001264/1 ATLAS, ST/L00335X/1, ST/H00095X/2, ST/I000119/1, ST/I005803/1 GRIDPP, ST/M000761/1, ST/K001248/1, ST/K001361/1 ATLAS, ST/K00140X/1 ATLAS, ST/L001195/1, PP/E002757/1, ST/K000659/1, ST/L000970/1 ATLAS Upgrade, ST/K003658/1 GRIDPP, ST/K001329/1 ATLAS, ST/I003142/1, PP/E000487/1, ST/M001474/1, ST/M000664/1, ST/J501074/1, ST/K003658/1, ST/J004804/1, ST/I005803/1, ST/K001310/1 ATLAS, ST/K001361/1 MINOS/MINOS+, ST/H001069/2, ST/L001004/1, ST/M001512/1, ST/M001431/1, PP/E003699/1, ST/G502320/1, ST/L001209/1 ATLAS Upgrades, ST/K00137X/1, ST/K501840/1 GRIDPP, ST/H00095X/1, ST/H001093/2, ST/K000039/1, ST/K003437/1 GRIDPP, ST/J004944/1, ST/K003895/1, ATLAS, ST/K00140X/1, ST/K001426/1 ATLAS, ST/K001310/1 LHCb, ST/J004928/1 ATLAS Upgrade, ST/K001361/1 LHCb, ST/L000970/1, ST/F007418/1, ST/H00100X/1, ST/J002798/1, ST/K50208X/1, PP/E000355/1, ST/K003496/1 GRIDPP, ST/K001361/1 ATLAS Upgrades, ST/F007337/1, ST/K001310/1 ATLAS Upgrades, ST/I003533/1, ST/I505756/1, ST/J004979/1, ST/K00073X/1, ST/J005460/1, GRIDPP, PP/E003699/2, ST/K000713/1, ST/K000705/1, ST/J005576/1, ST/K001310/1 LHCb Upgrades, ST/K003496/1, ST/K001388/1, ST/I000186/1, ST/J005568/1, ST/K001337/1 ATLAS, ST/I006080/1, ST/J004928/1, PP/E003087/1, ST/I003517/1, ST/H00100X/2, ST/L001144/1, ST/J500641/1, ST/J005541/1, ST/K000195/1, ST/F00754X/1, ST/L006111/1, ST/K001310/1, ST/J004936/1, ST/K003437/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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Studies of the spin and parity quantum numbers of the Higgs boson are presented, based on protonproton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The Standard Model spin-parity J(P) = 0(+) hypothesis is compared with alternative hypotheses using the Higgs boson decays H -> gamma gamma, H -> ZZ* -> 4l and H -> WW* -> l nu l nu, as well as the combination of these channels. The analysed dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.7 fb(-1) collected at a centre-of-mass energy of root s = 8 TeV. For the H -> ZZ* -> 4l decay mode the dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb(-1) collected at root s = 7 TeV is included. The data are compatible with the Standard Model J(P) = 0+ quantum numbers for the Higgs boson, whereas all alternative hypotheses studied in this Letter, namely some specific J(P) = 0(-), 1(+), 1(-), 2(+) models, are excluded at confidence levels above 97.8%. This exclusion holds independently of the assumptions on the coupling strengths to the Standard Model particles and in the case of the J(P) = 2(+) model, of the relative fractions of gluon-fusion and quark-antiquark production of the spin-2 particle. The data thus provide evidence for the spin-0 nature of the Higgs boson, with positive parity being strongly preferred. (C) 2013 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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