4.7 Article

Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 716, Issue 1, Pages 30-61

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.021

Keywords

CMS; Physics; Higgs

Funding

  1. BMWF (Austria)
  2. FWF (Austria)
  3. FNRS (Belgium)
  4. FWO (Belgium)
  5. CNPq, (Brazil)
  6. CAPES, (Brazil)
  7. FAPERJ, (Brazil)
  8. FAPESP (Brazil)
  9. MES (Bulgaria)
  10. CERN
  11. CAS, (China)
  12. MoST, (China)
  13. NSFC (China)
  14. COLCIENCIAS (Colombia)
  15. MSES (Croatia)
  16. RPF (Cyprus)
  17. MEYS (Czech Republic)
  18. MoER, (Estonia) [SF0690030s09]
  19. ERDF (Estonia)
  20. Academy of Finland, (Finland)
  21. MEC, (Finland)
  22. HIP (Finland)
  23. CEA (France)
  24. CNRS/IN2P3 (France)
  25. BMBF, (Germany)
  26. DFG, (Germany)
  27. HGF (Germany)
  28. GSRT (Greece)
  29. OTKA (Hungary)
  30. NKTH (Hungary)
  31. DAE (India)
  32. DST (India)
  33. IPM (Iran)
  34. SFI (Ireland)
  35. INFN (Italy)
  36. NRF (Republic of Korea)
  37. WCU (Republic of Korea)
  38. LAS (Lithuania)
  39. CINVESTAV, (Mexico)
  40. CONACYT, (Mexico)
  41. SEP, (Mexico)
  42. UASLP-FAI (Mexico)
  43. MSI (New Zealand)
  44. PAEC (Pakistan)
  45. MSHE (Poland)
  46. NSC (Poland)
  47. FCT (Portugal)
  48. JINR (Armenia)
  49. JINR (Belarus)
  50. JINR (Georgia)
  51. JINR (Ukraine)
  52. JINR (Uzbekistan)
  53. MON, (Russia)
  54. RosAtom, (Russia)
  55. RAS, (Russia)
  56. RFBR (Russia)
  57. MSTD (Serbia)
  58. SEIDI (Spain)
  59. CPAN (Spain)
  60. Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland)
  61. NSC (Taipei)
  62. TUBITAK (Turkey)
  63. TAEK (Turkey)
  64. NASU (Ukraine)
  65. STFC (United Kingdom)
  66. DOE (USA)
  67. NSF (USA)
  68. Marie-Curie programme
  69. European Research Council (European Union)
  70. Leventis Foundation
  71. A.P. Sloan Foundation
  72. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
  73. Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  74. Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
  75. Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
  76. Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
  77. Council of Science and Industrial Research, India
  78. Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino)
  79. HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science
  80. European Union
  81. STFC [ST/F007094/1, ST/I002839/1, ST/J005665/1, PP/E002722/1, ST/I505580/1, ST/I005912/1, ST/I000410/1, ST/J004820/1, ST/K000616/1, ST/H000925/1, ST/F006748/1, ST/L001225/1, ST/G502347/1, ST/I002200/1, ST/I505572/1, ST/H00081X/2, ST/K001604/1, ST/J005614/1, ST/J004901/1, ST/G502412/1, ST/F007434/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  82. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/K001604/1 CMS Upgrade, ST/K001256/1, PP/E002722/1, ST/I505572/1, ST/I000410/1, ST/L001225/1, ST/K001604/1 LHCb, ST/J005665/1, ST/K001604/1 SuperNEMO, ST/I005912/1 GRIDPP, ST/I505580/1, ST/J004820/1, ST/I002200/1, PP/D004284/1, ST/F006748/1, CMS, ST/G502347/1, ST/F007434/1, ST/K001604/1 DMUK, ST/K001604/1 LHCb Upgrades, ST/K001604/1 GRIDPP, ST/J005614/1, ST/K001604/1 MICE/UKNF, ST/H000925/1, ST/J004901/1, ST/K000616/1, ST/I002839/1, ST/K001604/1 T2K, ST/K001604/1, ST/F007094/1, ST/I003622/1 GRIDPP, ST/G502412/1, ST/I005912/1, GRIDPP] Funding Source: researchfish
  83. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  84. Division Of Physics [1066578, 1100862] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  85. Division Of Physics
  86. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [0969704] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Results are presented from searches for the standard model Higgs boson in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 and 8 TeV in the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment at the LHC, using data samples corresponding to integrated luminosities of up to 5.1 fb(-1) at 7 TeV and 5.3 fb(-1) at 8 TeV. The search is performed in five decay modes: gamma gamma, ZZ, W+W-, tau(+)tau(-), and b (b) over bar. An excess of events is observed above the expected background, with a local significance of 5.0 standard deviations, at a mass near 125 GeV, signalling the production of a new particle. The expected significance for a standard model Higgs boson of that mass is 5.8 standard deviations. The excess is most significant in the two decay modes with the best mass resolution, gamma gamma and ZZ; a fit to these signals gives a mass of 125.3 +/- 0.4(stat.) +/- 0.5(syst.) GeV. The decay to two photons indicates that the new particle is a boson with spin different from one. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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