4.7 Article

Selftuned massive spin-2

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 693, Issue 3, Pages 334-338

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2010.08.043

Keywords

Massive gravity; Nonlinear stability

Funding

  1. NSF [PHY-0758032]
  2. Swiss National Foundation
  3. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  4. Division Of Physics [0758032] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We calculate the cubic order terms in a covariant theory that gives a nonlinear completion of the Fierz-Pauli massive spin-2 action. The resulting terms have specially tuned coefficients guarantying the absence of a ghost at this order in the decoupling limit. We show in this limit that: (1) The quadratic theory propagates helicity-2, 1, and helicity-0 states of massive spin-2. (2) The cubic terms with six derivatives - which would give ghosts on local backgrounds - cancel out automatically. (3) There is a four-derivative cubic term for the helicity-0 field, that has been known to be ghost-free on any local background. (4) There are four-derivative cubic terms that mix two helicity-0 fields with one helicity-2, or two helicity-1 fields with one helicity-0: none of them give ghosts on local backgrounds. (5) In the absence of external sources, all the cubic mixing terms can be removed by nonlinear redefinitions of the helicity-2 and helicity-1 fields. Notably, the helicity-2 redefinition generates the quartic Galileon term. These findings hint to an underlying nonlinearly realized symmetry, that should be responsible for what appears as the accidental cancellation of the ghost. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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