4.7 Article

A new approach to quintessence and a solution of multiple attractors

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 660, Issue 1-2, Pages 7-12

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2007.12.020

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We take a new approach to construct quintessential models. With this approach, we first easily obtain a tracker solution that is different from those discovered before and straightforwardly find a solution of multiple attractors, i.e., a solution with more than one attractor for a given set of parameters. Then we propose a scenario of quintessence where the field jumps out of the scaling attractor to the de Sitter-like attractor, by introducing a field whose value changes a certain amount in a short time, leading to the current acceleration. We also calculate the change the field needs for a successful jump and suggest a possible mechanism that involves spontaneous symmetry breaking to realize the sudden change of the field value. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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