4.8 Article

Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and Wigner Crystal of Interacting Composite Fermions

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 113, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.246803

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NSF [DMR-1305691, DMR-1157490]
  2. Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation [GBMF4420]
  3. Keck Foundation
  4. NSF MRSEC [DMR-0819860]
  5. DOE BES [DE-FG02-00-ER45841]
  6. State of Florida
  7. DOE
  8. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  9. Division Of Materials Research [1305691] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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In two-dimensional electron systems confined to GaAs quantum wells, as a function of either tilting the sample in a magnetic field or increasing density, we observe multiple spin-polarization transitions of the fractional quantum Hall states at filling factors nu = 4/5 and 5/7. The number of observed transitions provides evidence that these are fractional quantum Hall states of interacting two-flux composite fermions. Moreover, the fact that the reentrant integer quantum Hall effect near nu = 4/5 always develops following the transition to full spin polarization of the nu = 4/5 fractional quantum Hall state links the reentrant phase to a pinned ferromagnetic Wigner crystal of composite fermions.

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