4.8 Article

First Measurement of the Ionization Yield of Nuclear Recoils in Liquid Argon

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 112, Issue 17, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.171303

Keywords

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Funding

  1. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Domestic Nuclear Detection Office
  2. U.S. Department of Defense, Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  3. LDRD program [LDRD 13-FS-005]
  4. U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]

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This Letter details a measurement of the ionization yield (Q(y)) of 6.7 keV Ar-40 atoms stopping in a liquid argon detector. The Q(y) of 3.6-6.3 detected e(-)/keV, for applied electric fields in the range 240-2130 V/cm, is encouraging for the use of this detector medium to search for the signals from hypothetical dark matter particle interactions and from coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. A significant dependence of Q(y) on the applied electric field is observed and explained in the context of ion recombination.

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