4.8 Article

Inflation with Whip-Shaped Suppressed Scalar Power Spectra

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 113, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.071301

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
  2. Gyeongsangbuk-Do and Pohang City for Independent Junior Research Groups at the Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics
  3. National Research Foundation of Korea [NRF-2013R1A1A2013795]
  4. Chaire d'Excellence Universite Sorbonne Paris Cite
  5. UNIVEARTHS LABEX program at Universite Sorbonne Paris Cite [ANR-10-LABX-0023, ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02]
  6. [RFBR 14-02-00894]

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Motivated by the idea that inflation occurs at the grand unified theory symmetry breaking scale, in this Letter we construct a new class of large field inflaton potentials where the inflaton starts with a power law potential; after an initial period of relatively fast roll that lasts until after a few e folds inside the horizon it transits to the attractor of the slow roll part of the potential with a lower power. Because of the initial fast roll stages of inflation, we find a suppression in scalar primordial power at large scales and at the same time the choice of the potential can provide us a tensor primordial spectrum with a high amplitude. This suppression in scalar power with a large tensor-to-scalar ratio helps us to reconcile the Planck and BICEP2 data in a single framework. We find that a transition from a cubic to quadratic form of inflaton potential generates an appropriate suppression in the power of the scalar primordial spectrum that provides a significant improvement in fit compared to the power law model when compared with Planck and BICEP2 data together. We calculate the extent of non-Gaussianity, specifically, the bispectrum for the best fit potential, and show that it is consistent with Planck bispectrum constraints.

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