4.8 Article

Measurement of the Dipole Polarizability of the Unstable Neutron-Rich Nucleus 68Ni

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 111, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.242503

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Helmholtz International Center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR)
  2. Alliance Program of the Helmholtz Association (HA216/EMMI)
  3. SI-TU Darmstadt cooperation agreement, the Helmholtz-CAS Joint Research Group [HCJRG-108]
  4. BMBF [06MZ222I, 05P12RDFN8, 06MT9156]
  5. STFC [ST/J000108/1, NuSTAR, ST/G000727/1, ST/J000094/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  6. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/J000108/1, NuSTAR, ST/G000662/1, ST/G000727/1, ST/J000094/1, ST/G008736/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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The E1 strength distribution in Ni-68 has been investigated using Coulomb excitation in inverse kinematics at the (RB)-B-3-LAND setup and by measuring the invariant mass in the one-and two-neutron decay channels. The giant dipole resonance and a low-lying peak (pygmy dipole resonance) have been observed at 17.1(2) and 9.55(17) MeV, respectively. The measured dipole polarizability is compared to relativistic random phase approximation calculations yielding a neutron-skin thickness of 0.17(2) fm. A method and analysis applicable to neutron-rich nuclei has been developed, allowing for a precise determination of neutron skins in nuclei as a function of neutron excess.

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