4.8 Article

Observation of Exclusive γγ Production in p(p)over-bar Collisions at √s=1.96 TeV

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 108, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.081801

Keywords

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Funding

  1. U.S. Department of Energy
  2. National Science Foundation
  3. Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
  4. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan
  5. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
  6. National Science Council of the Republic of China
  7. Swiss National Science Foundation
  8. A.P. Sloan Foundation
  9. Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany
  10. Korean World Class University
  11. National Research Foundation of Korea
  12. Science and Technology Facilities Council
  13. Royal Society, UK
  14. Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS
  15. Russian Foundation for Basic Research
  16. Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion
  17. Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain
  18. Slovak RD Agency
  19. Academy of Finland
  20. Australian Research Council (ARC)
  21. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/H001026/2, ST/H001026/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  22. ICREA Funding Source: Custom
  23. STFC [ST/H001026/1, ST/H001026/2, ST/H001069/2] Funding Source: UKRI

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We have observed exclusive gamma gamma production in proton-antiproton collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV, using data from 1.11 +/- 0.07 fb(-1) integrated luminosity taken by the Run II Collider Detector at Fermilab. We selected events with two electromagnetic showers, each with transverse energy E-T > 2.5 GeV and pseudorapidity |eta| < 1.0, with no other particles detected in -7.4 < eta < +7.4. The two showers have similar ET and azimuthal angle separation Delta phi similar to pi; 34 events have two charged particle tracks, consistent with the QED process p<(p)over bar> --> p + e(+)e(-) + (p) over bar by two-photon exchange, while 43 events have no charged tracks. The number of these events that are exclusive pi(0)pi(0) is consistent with zero and is < 15 at 95% C. L. The cross section for p<(p)over bar> --> p + gamma gamma + (p) over bar with |eta(gamma)| < 1.0 and E-T(gamma) > 2.5 GeV is 2.48(-0.35)(+0.40)(stat)(-0.51)(+0.40)(syst) pb.

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