4.8 Article

Molecular Prototypes for Spin-Based CNOT and SWAP Quantum Gates

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 107, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.117203

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Spanish MICINN [MAT2009-13977-C03, CTQ2009-06959, FIS2008-01240, FIS2009-13364-C02]
  2. European Research Council
  3. ARAID foundation
  4. Generalitat de Catalunya

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We show that a chemically engineered structural asymmetry in [Tb-2] molecular clusters renders the two weakly coupled Tb3+ spin qubits magnetically inequivalent. The magnetic energy level spectrum of these molecules meets then all conditions needed to realize a universal CNOT quantum gate. A proposal to realize a SWAP gate within the same molecule is also discussed. Electronic paramagnetic resonance experiments confirm that CNOT and SWAP transitions are not forbidden.

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