4.8 Article

Valley-Dependent Brewster Angles and Goos-Hanchen Effect in Strained Graphene

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 106, Issue 17, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.176802

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Funding

  1. NSF of China
  2. MOST
  3. Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA)
  4. Belgian Science Policy (IAP)

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We demonstrate theoretically how local strains in graphene can be tailored to generate a valley-polarized current. By suitable engineering of local strain profiles, we find that electrons in opposite valleys (K or K') show different Brewster-like angles and Goos-Hanchen shifts, exhibiting a close analogy with light propagating behavior. In a strain-induced waveguide, electrons in K and K' valleys have different group velocities, which can be used to construct a valley filter in graphene without the need for any external fields.

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