4.8 Article

Zero Landau Level in Folded Graphene Nanoribbons

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 105, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.106802

Keywords

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Funding

  1. MICINN (Spain) [FIS2009-08744, FIS2008-00124]

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Graphene nanoribbons can be folded into a double layer system keeping the two layers decoupled. In the quantum Hall regime folds behave as a new type of Hall bar edge. We show that the symmetry properties of the zero Landau level in metallic nanoribbons dictate that the zero energy edge states traversing a fold are perfectly transmitted onto the opposite layer. This result is valid irrespective of fold geometry, magnetic field strength, and crystallographic orientation of the nanoribbon. Backscattering suppression on the N = 0 Hall plateau is ultimately due to the orthogonality of forward and backward channels, much like in the Klein paradox.

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