4.8 Article

Normal-State Hourglass Dispersion of the Spin Excitations in FeSexTe1-x

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 105, Issue 15, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.157002

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Chinese Academy of Science [2010CB833102]
  2. US DOE, BES, through DOE [DE-FG02-05ER46202]
  3. US DOE, BES, through Division of Scientific User Facilities
  4. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-05ER46202] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

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We use cold neutron spectroscopy to study the low-energy spin excitations of superconducting (SC) FeSe0.4Te0.6 and essentially nonsuperconducting (NSC) FeSe0.45Te0.55. In contrast with BaFe2-x(Co, Ni)(x)As-2, where the low-energy spin excitations are commensurate both in the SC and normal state, the normal-state spin excitations in SC FeSe0.4Te0.6 are incommensurate and show an hourglass dispersion near the resonance energy. Since similar hourglass dispersion is also found in the NSC FeSe0.45Te0.55, we argue that the observed incommensurate spin excitations in FeSe1-xTex are not directly associated with superconductivity. Instead, the results can be understood within a picture of Fermi surface nesting assuming extremely low Fermi velocities and spin-orbital coupling.

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