4.8 Article

Quantum Interference in Macroscopic Crystals of Nonmetallic Bi2Se3

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 103, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.246601

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Funding

  1. U. S. National Science Foundation [DMR 0819860]
  2. DOE
  3. state of Florida
  4. Division Of Materials Research
  5. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [819860] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Photoemission experiments have shown that Bi2Se3 is a topological insulator. By controlled doping, we have obtained crystals of Bi2Se3 with nonmetallic conduction. At low temperatures, we uncover a novel type of magnetofingerprint signal which involves the spin degrees of freedom. Given the mm-sized crystals, the observed amplitude is 200-500x larger than expected from universal conductance fluctuations. The results point to very long phase-breaking lengths in an unusual conductance channel in these nonmetallic samples. We discuss the nature of the in-gap conducting states and their relation to the topological surface states.

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