4.8 Article

Landau-Yang theorem and decays of a Z′ boson into two Z bosons

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 101, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.091802

Keywords

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Funding

  1. the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-84ER40173, DE-AC02-06CH11357]
  2. the University of Chicago [W-31-109-ENG-38]

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We study the decay of a Z' boson into two Z bosons by extending the Landau-Yang theorem to a parent particle decaying into two Z bosons. For a spin-1 parent the theorem predicts that (1) there are only two possible couplings and (2) the normalized differential cross section depends on kinematics only through a phase shift in the azimuthal angle between the two decay planes of the Z boson. When the parent is a Z' the two possible couplings are anomaly induced and CP violating, respectively. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider their effects could be disentangled when both Z bosons decay leptonically.

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