4.7 Article

Transport properties of lithium hydride at extreme conditions from orbital-free molecular dynamics

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Volume 87, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.023104

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Funding

  1. National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]

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We have performed a systematic study of lithium hydride (LiH), using orbital-free molecular dynamics, with a focus on mass transport properties such as diffusion and viscosity by extending our previous studies at the lower end of the warm, dense matter regime to cover a span of densities from ambient to 10-fold compressed and temperatures from 10 eV to 10 keV. We determine analytic formulas for self-and mutual-diffusion coefficients, and viscosity, which are in excellent agreement with our molecular dynamics results, and interpolate smoothly between liquid and dense plasma regimes. In addition, we find the orbital-free calculations begin to agree with the Brinzinskii-Landau formula above about 250 eV at which point the medium becomes fully ionized. A binary-ion model based on a bare Coulomb interaction within a neutralizing background with the effective charges determined from a regularization prescription shows good agreement above about 100 eV with the orbital-free results. Finally, we demonstrate the validity of a pressure-based mixing rule in determining the transport properties from the pure-species quantities. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.023104

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